14 Vegetable Side Dishes for Weeknights and Thanksgiving
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14 Vegetable Side Dishes for Weeknights and Thanksgiving

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These vegetable side dishes are the ones I actually cook, week in and week out, from garlicky green beans on a Tuesday to a creamy dish of scalloped potatoes on the holiday table. All fourteen are my own tested recipes, and most of them are on the plate in 30 minutes or less.

In short, these are 14 vegetarian sides grouped into greens, corn and other easy sides, and potatoes. Times run from 12 minutes for boiled corn on the cob to 75 minutes for scalloped potatoes without cheese, ten of the fourteen take 30 minutes or less, and six are vegan as written.

Better yet, every single one is vegetarian, so they work for a mixed crowd at Thanksgiving as well as a quick weeknight supper. I have grouped them into greens, corn and friends, and potatoes, and after the recipes you will find a time and storage chart, a make-ahead plan for the big day and my favourite pairings.

Pinterest graphic for 14 vegetable side dishes with green beans, broccoli, asparagus, mushrooms, mashed potatoes, corn and sweet potato fries

Why These Sides Earn a Place on the Table

Honestly, a good side is what turns a plain main into a proper dinner. So I picked vegetable side dishes that are quick, cheap and forgiving, and that taste of the vegetable rather than of a jar.

  • Fast: ten of the fourteen take 30 minutes or less, and the air fryer ones are done in under 20.
  • Vegetarian throughout: no bacon, no chicken stock. Six are vegan as written, and I have marked them.
  • Holiday friendly: the casserole, the mash and the scalloped potatoes can all be made ahead, which frees up the oven.
  • Short shopping lists: most need four to six ingredients you probably have already.

Green Vegetable Side Dishes

First, the greens, because a bright green side makes every plate look cared for. These five cover the hob, the oven and the air fryer, so you can cook two at once without a fight over the kitchen.

1. Garlic Butter Green Beans

Glossy green beans tossed with melted butter and flecks of golden garlic

These are the beans I make when I have twenty minutes and a hungry family. The beans are blanched for just 3 to 4 minutes so they stay bright and snappy, then tossed in a pan of melted butter and fresh garlic until glossy. Watch the garlic closely, because it goes from fragrant to bitter in seconds.

Good to know: Serves 5 in 20 minutes. Keeps up to 3 days in an airtight container in the fridge. To make ahead, blanch and chill the beans, then toss them in the garlic butter just before serving.

Get the Garlic Butter Green Beans recipe →

2. Fresh Green Bean Casserole

Baking tray of creamy green beans under a crisp lid of golden fried onions

This is the classic holiday casserole rebuilt with fresh beans, and I think it is far better for it. The beans are blanched for exactly 5 minutes and drained very well, then stirred into a creamy mushroom sauce under a crunchy fried onion lid. The recipe uses a teaspoon of Worcestershire sauce, which is traditionally made with anchovies, so use a vegetarian Worcestershire or simply leave it out. I also check the soup label for meat stock.

Good to know: Serves 6, baked at 350°F for about 35 minutes in total. Assemble it a day ahead without the topping, or freeze it, again without the onions, for up to 2 months and thaw overnight in the fridge.

Get the Fresh Green Bean Casserole recipe →

3. Air Fryer Broccoli

Charred broccoli florets on a speckled plate with lemon wedges and a fork

This broccoli (vegan) gets crispy, charred edges while the stalks stay tender, and it needs nothing more than avocado oil, salt and pepper. The trick is cutting the florets to a similar size and keeping them in a single layer, so they roast rather than steam. In fact, it is one of the easiest ways I know to get children eating their greens.

Good to know: Serves 4 in 15 minutes at 350°F, shaken halfway. Keeps 3 to 4 days in the fridge; reheat in the air fryer at 350°F for 2 to 3 minutes. I do not freeze it once cooked, because it thaws soft and watery.

Get the Air Fryer Broccoli recipe →

4. Air Fryer Asparagus

Bright green asparagus spears with lightly charred tips on a white platter with lemon

Asparagus (vegan) is my spring and holiday favourite, and the air fryer gives it lovely charred tips in about 8 minutes. Snap off the woody ends, brush the spears with oil, season and cook in a single layer. Thin spears need only 4 to 5 minutes, while thick ones can take up to 10, so check them early the first time.

Good to know: Serves 4 in 13 minutes at 400°F. Keeps up to 3 days in a sealed container, and it is good cold too. Freezing is not recommended, because the spears turn soft once thawed.

Get the Air Fryer Asparagus recipe →

5. Sauteed Okra

Golden sliced okra rounds in a bowl with onion, garlic and chilli flakes

If you think okra is slimy, this recipe (vegan) will change your mind. The secret is a hot pan, a single layer and patience: leave the rounds alone for the first 3 to 4 minutes so the moisture cooks off before you stir. After that, onion, garlic and a pinch of chilli do the rest, and a squeeze of lemon at the end brightens everything.

Good to know: Serves 4 in 25 minutes. Keeps up to 4 days in an airtight container in the fridge. Reheat it in a skillet for the best texture, since freezing is not recommended.

Get the Sauteed Okra recipe →

Corn, Mushrooms and Other Easy Sides

Next come the crowd pleasers. Corn two ways, garlicky mushrooms, a creamy slaw and my crispy courgette fritters, so there is something here for barbecue season and the holiday table alike.

6. Air Fryer Mushrooms

Browned sliced mushrooms piled on toast with fresh parsley and lemon slices

These garlicky mushrooms (vegan) are on the table in 13 minutes and taste like they took far longer. Toss sliced button mushrooms with oil, garlic and dried parsley, then cook them with visible gaps between the pieces, because crowded mushrooms steam instead of browning. Please do not wash them under the tap; a quick wipe is plenty.

Good to know: Serves 3, cooked at 390°F for 7 to 9 minutes. Keeps two days in the fridge in a sealed container; reheat for 3 minutes at 390°F rather than in the microwave. Best cooked just before serving.

Get the Air Fryer Mushrooms recipe →

7. Air Fryer Corn on the Cob

Four golden ears of corn with charred spots and parsley on a white tray

Air fryer corn on the cob cooks in 18 minutes, and wrapping each ear in foil with a knob of butter is what keeps the kernels juicy, and the last 3 minutes unwrapped give you that lovely char. As a result, you get grilled flavour without lighting the barbecue. If you use salted butter, halve the added salt.

Good to know: Makes 4 ears in 18 minutes at 390°F. Keeps three days in the fridge, or freeze cooked ears wrapped for up to two months. Butter and wrap them up to a day early, then add a minute to the wrapped stage.

Get the Air Fryer Corn on the Cob recipe →

8. Boiled Corn on the Cob

Stack of plump yellow corn cobs glistening with melted butter on a white plate

Sometimes the simplest way is the best, and sweet summer corn needs only a big pot of boiling water and 5 to 7 minutes. I start the timer once the water returns to the boil, then brush the cobs with melted butter and a little salt. The sugar in the water is optional; very fresh corn honestly does not need it.

Good to know: Makes 6 ears in about 12 minutes. Cooked corn keeps up to 3 days in the fridge, wrapped tightly. For longer storage, cut the kernels off cooled cobs and freeze them flat in a bag.

Get the Boiled Corn on the Cob recipe →

9. Creamy Coleslaw

Bowl of shredded red and green cabbage with carrot in a creamy dressing

There is always a bowl of this slaw in my fridge once the weather warms up. Green and red cabbage and carrot are tossed in a tangy sweet mayonnaise dressing with cider vinegar and lemon, then chilled for half an hour. Because mayonnaise is made with egg, it is vegetarian rather than vegan. For a make-ahead batch, salt and drain the cabbage first so it stays crisp.

Good to know: Serves 6 with 10 minutes of work and 30 minutes of chilling. Keeps 3 to 4 days covered in the fridge. It does not freeze.

Get the Creamy Coleslaw recipe →

10. Zucchini Fritters

Three golden courgette fritters topped with yogurt on a blue plate with fresh herbs

These fritters are how I use up a glut of courgettes. Grated zucchini is squeezed hard in a clean cloth, which is the step that makes them crisp, then mixed with egg, chives, parsley, mint, lemon zest and a little flour. Fry spoonfuls in olive oil until golden on both sides and serve them straight away with a dollop of seasoned yogurt or sour cream.

Good to know: Serves 4 in about 45 minutes. Best served as soon as they leave the pan. The recipe also works with grated carrot, broccoli, cauliflower or spinach in place of the courgette.

Get the Zucchini Fritters recipe →

Potato Sides for Every Occasion

Finally, the potatoes, which are probably the most loved vegetable side dishes of all, because no holiday plate feels complete without them. Two are creamy and made for a roast dinner, and two are crisp and golden for every other night of the week.

11. Buttery Mashed Potatoes

Swirl of fluffy mash with melting butter, black pepper and thyme in a white bowl

Light, fluffy and never gluey, this is the mash I make for every big dinner. The potatoes are steamed dry in the hot pot for a minute after draining, mashed by hand, then finished with butter first and warm cream second. Cold cream makes the mash seize, so warm it gently. Also, never use a blender, which turns potatoes to glue in seconds.

Good to know: Serves 4 in 30 minutes. Keeps up to 4 days in the fridge, or freeze for up to a month and beat in a knob of butter when you reheat. Mash in the morning and reheat gently with a splash of milk.

Get the Buttery Mashed Potatoes recipe →

If you want the mash even smoother for a holiday table, pass the dried potatoes through a potato ricer instead of mashing; it keeps them light without ever turning them gluey.

12. Scalloped Potatoes Without Cheese

Baking tray of thinly sliced potatoes in a creamy sauce with golden browned edges

This old-fashioned bake has no cheese at all, just thin potato slices baked slowly in a seasoned cream sauce with garlic and smoked paprika. Slice the potatoes evenly, about 3 mm thick, and do not rinse them, because their starch thickens the sauce. In addition, it is fully make-ahead, which is exactly what I want on a busy holiday.

Good to know: Serves 7. Bake covered at 350°F for 45 minutes, then uncovered for 15. Assemble up to 24 hours ahead and add 10 to 15 minutes to the covered time. Leftovers keep 3 days in the fridge; freezing is not recommended.

Get the Scalloped Potatoes Without Cheese recipe →

Getting every slice to 3 mm by hand takes a steady knife, so I find a mandoline slicer the easiest way to keep them even, with the guard on, always.

13. Air Fryer Sweet Potato Fries

Pile of crisp orange sweet potato fries with herbs and a lemon wedge on a wooden board

These fries (vegan) are crisp outside, soft and sweet inside, and they need only avocado oil, salt and pepper. Cut them to an even quarter inch, keep them in a single layer and shake the basket every 5 to 7 minutes. Of course, a little smoked paprika or garlic powder never hurts.

Good to know: Serves 4 in 30 minutes at 380°F. Leftovers keep up to 3 days in the fridge; reheat at 350°F for 3 to 5 minutes. Freeze uncooked fries tossed in oil in a single layer and cook them straight from frozen.

Get the Air Fryer Sweet Potato Fries recipe →

14. Southern Fried Potatoes and Onions

Skillet of golden potato slices and soft onions with fresh herbs on a wooden table

This is real comfort food (vegan) from one cast iron pan. Thin slices of potato and onion fry in hot oil with garlic powder and red pepper flakes, stirred often for about 15 minutes until tender and golden. Cover the pan for softer, creamier potatoes, or leave it open for crispier edges.

Good to know: Serves 4 in about 20 minutes. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge; they can also be frozen, wrapped and bagged, then thawed in the fridge.

Get the Southern Fried Potatoes and Onions recipe →

Vegetable Side Dishes at a Glance

Here is every recipe on one chart, so you can pick sides by time, by appliance or by how far ahead you can make them. Every number comes from the recipe card itself.

Side Time Cooked in Make ahead Fridge
Garlic butter green beans 20 min Hob Blanch and chill 3 days
Fresh green bean casserole 48 min Oven 1 day, or freeze 2 months Yes
Air fryer broccoli 15 min Air fryer No 3 to 4 days
Air fryer asparagus 13 min Air fryer No 3 days
Sauteed okra 25 min Hob No 4 days
Air fryer mushrooms 13 min Air fryer No 2 days
Air fryer corn on the cob 18 min Air fryer Wrap 1 day early 3 days
Boiled corn on the cob 12 min Hob Boil and chill 3 days
Creamy coleslaw 40 min No cooking Salt the cabbage first 3 to 4 days
Zucchini fritters 45 min Hob Serve fresh Not given
Buttery mashed potatoes 30 min Hob Same morning 4 days
Scalloped potatoes without cheese 75 min Oven Up to 24 hours 3 days
Air fryer sweet potato fries 30 min Air fryer Freeze raw 3 days
Fried potatoes and onions 20 min Hob No Yes

For the two recipes that give no fridge time, I follow the usual three to four day rule for cooked leftovers.

A Make-Ahead Plan for Thanksgiving Vegetable Side Dishes

This is how I spread the work when the oven is full of the main event. The idea is simple: the creamy bakes are done the day before, the mash is done that morning, and the quick green things happen in the air fryer or on the hob in the last half hour.

When What I do
Day before Assemble the scalloped potatoes and the green bean casserole (no onion topping), cover and chill. Blanch and chill the green beans. Shred and salt the cabbage for the slaw.
Morning Make the mashed potatoes, cool them and refrigerate. Dress the coleslaw so it has time to chill.
90 minutes before Bake the scalloped potatoes covered at 350°F, adding 10 to 15 minutes because they are fridge cold.
45 minutes before Slide in the green bean casserole alongside, at the same 350°F. About 30 minutes before serving, uncover the potatoes for their final 15 minutes.
20 minutes before Reheat the mash with a splash of milk. Add the fried onions to the casserole for its final 5 to 10 minutes.
10 minutes before Air fry the broccoli or asparagus, and toss the chilled beans in garlic butter.

That gives you six vegetable side dishes from one oven, one pan and one air fryer. Meanwhile, if you have a vegetarian guest, nothing on this plan needs swapping, as long as your Worcestershire and soup are meat free.

What to Serve With What

Still not sure which vegetable side dishes to pick? These are the pairings I come back to most. For even more spuds, my potato side dishes roundup has nine more.

  • Roast dinner or a holiday main: mashed potatoes, green bean casserole and air fryer asparagus.
  • Barbecue or burgers: corn on the cob either way, creamy coleslaw and sweet potato fries.
  • Pasta night: garlic butter green beans or air fryer broccoli, both ready while the pasta boils.
  • Curry or a spiced main: sauteed okra and air fryer mushrooms.
  • A meat free plate: zucchini fritters with slaw and asparagus, which I happily eat as a meal on its own.

Tips for Better Vegetable Sides

  • Do not overcook green vegetables. Short cooking keeps colour and crunch. Tufts Health and Nutrition Letter also notes that gentle steaming keeps more of the folate in broccoli and spinach than boiling, so brief cooking is good for flavour and nutrients.
  • Dry everything well. Wet beans make a watery casserole, wet okra turns slimy and wet mushrooms will not brown.
  • Use a single layer. Whether it is the air fryer or a skillet, crowding steams the food instead of crisping it.
  • Season at the end too. A squeeze of lemon, flaky salt or fresh herbs just before serving wakes up any side.
  • Mix your families of veg. Broccoli is a cruciferous vegetable, and the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has a lovely beginner’s guide to cruciferous vegetables if you want ideas beyond it.
  • Check labels for hidden meat. Worcestershire sauce often contains anchovies, and some condensed soups use meat stock, so choose vegetarian versions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Choosing Vegetable Side Dishes

What are the best vegetable side dishes?

Garlic butter green beans, air fryer broccoli, buttery mashed potatoes, corn on the cob and scalloped potatoes are my top five. They are simple and loved by children and adults alike, and all but the scalloped potatoes are ready in 30 minutes or less.

What is the easiest vegetable side dish to make?

Air fryer asparagus or broccoli. Both need only oil, salt and pepper; the asparagus is ready in 13 minutes and the broccoli in 15, with almost no washing up. Boiled corn on the cob is the quickest side on this list at about 12 minutes.

What is a good vegetable dish to bring to a potluck?

The green bean casserole or the scalloped potatoes. They travel well in their baking dish, feed six or seven and can be assembled the day before.

How many side dishes should you serve for Thanksgiving?

Four or five is plenty for most tables. I aim for one potato, one creamy bake, one or two green vegetables and something fresh like slaw. That covers every taste without filling the oven.

Vegetarian, Make Ahead and Storage

Are all 14 of these vegetable side dishes vegetarian?

Yes. None of the 14 sides contain meat or meat stock. The one catch is the fresh green bean casserole: Worcestershire sauce is traditionally made with anchovies, so use a vegetarian Worcestershire or leave it out, and check the condensed soup label for meat stock.

Which of these vegetable sides are vegan?

Six are vegan as written: air fryer broccoli, air fryer asparagus, sauteed okra, air fryer mushrooms, air fryer sweet potato fries and Southern fried potatoes and onions. The rest use butter, cream, milk, egg or mayonnaise.

Which vegetable sides can you make ahead for Thanksgiving?

Four of them. The scalloped potatoes (up to 24 hours) and green bean casserole can be assembled a day ahead, and the mash can be made that morning. Green beans can be blanched and chilled the day before.

Can you freeze vegetable side dishes?

Some of them, yes. The green bean casserole freezes for 2 months without its topping, the mash for a month and cooked air fryer corn for two months, and raw sweet potato fries can be frozen and cooked from frozen. Broccoli, asparagus, okra and slaw do not freeze well.

How long do cooked vegetable sides last in the fridge?

Most of these sides keep 3 to 4 days in an airtight container in the fridge. Air fryer mushrooms are the shortest at 2 days, while sauteed okra and buttery mashed potatoes last up to 4 days. Refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours of cooking.

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